In the late 1990s, Erik Demaine, Martin Demaine, and Anna Lubiw proved that any pattern made from straight line segments in the plane—connected or not—can be cut out of a piece of paper by first making some strategic folds and then making a single cut. This is the now-famous Fold-and-Cut Theorem. (See Erik Demaine’s website,…
Tag: scissors
Make a Real Projective Plane (Boy’s Surface) out of Paper
I am teaching an undergraduate course in topology. We are now looking at what we get if we take a square and glue the sides together. (These are called identification spaces.) We are assuming that our spaces are made out of very stretchy rubber. So, if the space begins as a square, we could, for instance,…
The Magnificent Möbius Band
As I write this blog post, we are all either struggling with the impact of the COVID-19 virus or waiting nervously as cases start to rise in our area. I am currently teaching remotely. My college students are scattered around the globe, and we are interacting through various online methods. This semester I am teaching…